Learn Glossary stabilizer

Alginic Acid(E400)

Level 2Generally safeIn Winter's Dictionary

Alginic Acid is a stabilizer — Stabilizer in ice cream, frozen custard, ice milk, fruit, sherbet, beverages, icings, cheeses, salad dressings; defoaming additive

What it does

Stabilizer in ice cream, frozen custard, ice milk, fruit, sherbet, beverages, icings, cheeses, salad dressings; defoaming additive

Where you'll see it

Ice cream, frozen custard, ice milk, sherbet, water ices, beverages, icings, cheeses, cheese spreads, salad dressings

What the research says

JECFA: 90-day study in rats showed 15% alginate in diet resulted in enlarged distended heavy lower intestine, bumpy urinary bladder, and calcium deposits in renal pelvis. Slight decrease in growth. Laxative effect at high intake.

Regulatory status

  • US FDA: ASP
  • EU: approved
  • Notes: GRAS

Sources

  • A Consumer's Dictionary of Food Additives (Winter): Capable of absorbing two hundred to three hundred times its weight of water and salts