Learn Glossary biochemistry

Codon

Three-base sequence in DNA or mRNA that specifies a single amino acid in a polypeptide chain.

A triplet of nucleotides read by the ribosome during translation. The 64 possible codons encode the 20 standard amino acids plus start and stop signals.

How one textbook covers it

  • Advanced Nutrition and Human Metabolism, 8th ed. (Gropper)Glossary

    A triplet of nucleotides read by the ribosome during translation. The 64 possible codons encode the 20 standard amino acids plus start and stop signals.

Related terms

Anticodons, Transcription, Translation