Learn Glossary biochemistry

Elongation

Extension of a polypeptide during protein synthesis, or addition of two-carbon units to a fatty acid chain.

In translation, the ribosomal addition of amino acids to a growing peptide. In lipid metabolism, the cyclic extension of fatty acyl chains by elongases adding C2 units from malonyl-CoA.

How one textbook covers it

  • Advanced Nutrition and Human Metabolism, 8th ed. (Gropper)Glossary

    In translation, the ribosomal addition of amino acids to a growing peptide. In lipid metabolism, the cyclic extension of fatty acyl chains by elongases adding C2 units from malonyl-CoA.

Related terms

Desaturation, Translation