Learn Glossary biochemistry

Stellate cells

Storage cells of the liver.

Also: Hepatic stellate cells

Perisinusoidal cells in the liver that store vitamin A as retinyl esters in lipid droplets. Upon activation (e.g., chronic injury) they transdifferentiate into myofibroblasts that produce fibrotic matrix.

How one textbook covers it

  • Advanced Nutrition and Human Metabolism, 8th ed. (Gropper)Glossary

    Perisinusoidal cells in the liver that store vitamin A as retinyl esters in lipid droplets. Upon activation (e.g., chronic injury) they transdifferentiate into myofibroblasts that produce fibrotic matrix.

Related terms

Parenchymal cells, Rhodopsin